Competition Day Guide · Guide 06 · Baseline & Priority

Baseline & Priority Board

A baseline tells the team what existed before major changes. A priority board turns findings into controlled work instead of a race to fix everything at once.

The strongest teams know both the current system state and the reason one task deserves attention before another.

Operating Goal

BaselineKnown
FindingsOwned
PrioritiesRanked
ChangesVerifiable

Baseline rule

Capture enough original state to explain and verify what changes

A baseline is not endless documentation. It is a practical record of the identities, services, persistence, network state, evidence, and mission functions that matter to later decisions.

Baseline areas

Know the starting state that matters

Identity

Approved users and expected administrators
Disabled or unfamiliar accounts
Privileged group membership
Service and automation accounts
Recent account changes if evidence is available

Services & Remote Access

Required services and roles
Unexpected listeners
RDP, SSH, WinRM, or management exposure
Service startup state
Dependencies that could affect required functionality

Persistence

Scheduled tasks
Cron jobs and timers
Startup entries
New or unusual services
Known autorun or login-start locations

Network

IP configuration
Default route and expected reachability
Important VLAN or interface state
Firewall or ACL posture
Required remote paths

Evidence

Important logs
Relevant timestamps
Suspicious file locations
Process and service evidence
Notes about what existed before remediation

Mission Health

Required applications work
Required shares or services respond
Approved remote access works
Important users can authenticate
Platform owner can explain current status

Priority factors

Rank work using more than suspicion

Mission Impact

Could this issue break a required service, approved access path, or scoring-sensitive function?

Security Impact

Does this issue create meaningful unauthorized access, privilege, persistence, exposure, or evidence risk?

Evidence Confidence

Do we have enough evidence to justify the conclusion and the remediation?

Change Risk

Could the proposed action create a larger problem than the one we are trying to solve?

Reversibility

Can we safely undo the change if verification fails?

Time Cost

Is the likely value worth the investigation and remediation time right now?

P1-P4 model

Give the team a shared meaning for urgency

P1

Immediate

Mission-breaking failure, dangerous unauthorized privilege, major persistence, or critical network/service problem with strong evidence.

P2

High Value

Confirmed security issue with meaningful impact, understood remediation, and a safe verification path.

P3

Useful

Hardening or cleanup that improves security but is less urgent than confirmed access, privilege, persistence, or mission problems.

P4

Low Confidence / Low Value

Weak evidence, small likely benefit, cosmetic cleanup, or a risky change that is not justified by current information.

Priority board

Track the information needed to make safe decisions

Finding

Short description of the issue or question.

Platform

Windows, Server, Linux, Cisco, Forensics, or shared operations.

Owner

One person responsible for the current state of the item.

Priority

P1, P2, P3, or P4 based on mission, security, evidence, and risk.

Evidence

What supports the finding before remediation.

Status

Investigating, Changed, Verified, Unresolved, or Do Not Touch.

Verification

How the team will prove both security improvement and mission health.

Notes

Dependencies, rollback information, and handoff details.

Example findings

Think about evidence and mission impact together

P1 or P2

Unknown local administrator

Potential unauthorized privilege. Confirm identity and mission context before removal.

P1

Required service stopped

Mission impact is immediate. Verify expected role and restore only with evidence-backed reasoning.

P2

Unfamiliar scheduled task

Potential persistence. Preserve task details and related evidence before remediation.

P4

Cosmetic desktop setting

Little security value compared with identity, persistence, service, and network work.

P2

Broad remote-management exposure

Meaningful exposure, but changes must preserve approved administration requirements.

Investigate first

Package or service that is merely unfamiliar

Unknown does not equal malicious. Gather dependency and mission evidence before changing it.

Weak habit vs better habit

Replace random task selection with visible priorities

Weak habit

Make a giant checklist and work top to bottom.

Better habit

Build a live priority board and reorder work as stronger evidence or mission problems appear.

Weak habit

Everything suspicious is urgent.

Better habit

Separate confirmed high-impact issues from low-confidence findings.

Weak habit

Baseline means taking screenshots of everything.

Better habit

Capture the state that will help explain later changes, verify mission health, and preserve evidence.

Weak habit

The first person who sees an issue should fix it.

Better habit

Assign an owner, record evidence, rank priority, then remediate with a verification plan.

Weak habit

Once an issue is fixed, remove it from the board.

Better habit

Keep the item visible as Verified so the team preserves history and avoids duplicate work.

Weak habit

Low-priority means ignore forever.

Better habit

Defer low-value work until higher-risk items are controlled, then reassess if time allows.

Re-prioritize when

The board should change when the environment changes

01

A required service stops working.

02

A new privileged account is discovered.

03

A suspicious persistence mechanism is confirmed.

04

Network reachability changes unexpectedly.

05

A teammate makes a high-impact change.

06

New evidence changes confidence in an earlier conclusion.

07

A platform owner hands work to another teammate.

08

The round enters the final 30 minutes.

Final questions

Check whether the team is working from the same picture

Q01

Can the team explain the current baseline of every platform?

Q02

Are required services and remote-access paths documented?

Q03

Are privileged identities and service accounts classified?

Q04

Does every major finding have an owner?

Q05

Are P1 and P2 issues clearly separated from lower-value work?

Q06

Does each high-impact change have a verification plan?

Q07

Are low-confidence findings marked as unresolved rather than guessed at?

Q08

Can the team identify the single highest-value next action?

Baseline & Priority final checklist

Know the starting state and the highest-value next action

01

Baseline covers identity, services, persistence, network, evidence, and mission health.

02

Required functions are recorded before major changes.

03

Priority board is visible to the team.

04

Every active item has one owner.

05

P1 issues represent true mission or critical security risk.

06

P2 issues have meaningful impact and strong evidence.

07

P3 work waits behind higher-value findings.

08

P4 work does not distract the team early.

09

Evidence is recorded before remediation.

10

Verification is defined before risky changes.

11

Verified work remains visible in the team record.

12

Priorities are rechecked when conditions change.