Competition Day Guide · Guide 04 · First 10 Minutes

First 10 Minutes

The first ten minutes should reduce uncertainty, not maximize the number of changes. Read the mission, assign ownership, capture the baseline, rank priorities, and begin one controlled work cycle.

A disciplined opening prevents the team from breaking required services, destroying evidence, duplicating work, or spending the round recovering from rushed decisions.

Opening Goal

MissionUnderstood
OwnershipAssigned
BaselineCaptured
PrioritiesRanked

Opening rule

The first ten minutes are for orientation before acceleration

Teams move faster later when they understand what must stay functional, who owns each platform, and which findings actually deserve immediate attention.

10-minute plan

Use the opening in short, deliberate blocks

0-2 minutes

Read before touching

Open the scenario, README, or competition instructions and identify required users, services, remote access, special restrictions, and scoring-sensitive functions.

2-4 minutes

Assign ownership

Confirm who owns Windows, Server, Linux, Cisco, forensics, and the shared status log. Avoid multiple people beginning on the same platform.

4-6 minutes

Capture the first baseline

Record the obvious starting state: approved users, privileged groups, required services, listeners, network status, and anything immediately suspicious.

6-8 minutes

Rank the first priorities

Separate mission-breaking issues, high-confidence security problems, useful hardening, and low-confidence findings.

8-10 minutes

Begin the first controlled work cycle

Start with the highest-value issue that has clear evidence and a safe verification path. Do not launch several broad changes at once.

Read the mission

Identify required users and administrators.
Identify required services and applications.
Identify approved remote-access methods.
Identify prohibited actions or special constraints.
Note any system that has a special role in the scenario.

Confirm ownership

One current owner per platform.
One person watching the shared log.
One lead coordinating priorities.
One verifier available for high-impact changes.
Escalation path understood before deep work begins.

Baseline the environment

Approved and privileged users.
Critical service state.
Important listeners and remote-access paths.
Basic network reachability.
Obvious persistence or suspicious startup items.

Prioritize

Mission-breaking issues first.
Unauthorized privilege and dangerous persistence next.
High-confidence service and network exposure after that.
Useful hardening only after critical work is under control.
Low-confidence items remain unresolved until evidence improves.

Do not rush into

Avoid high-impact changes before context is clear

01

Bulk account deletion

02

Disabling unfamiliar services

03

Turning off RDP or SSH automatically

04

Broad firewall rewrites

05

Recursive permission changes

06

Large ACL edits

07

Unplanned software removal

08

Deleting suspicious files before evidence capture

09

Rebooting systems to see what happens

10

Changing several platforms before the team has a shared baseline

Priority model

Rank work before the team scatters

P1

Mission-breaking or critical

Required service failure, approved access failure, dangerous unauthorized privilege, major persistence, or broken network path.

P2

High-confidence security issue

The evidence is strong, the risk is meaningful, and the remediation is understood and verifiable.

P3

Useful hardening

Security improvement with lower urgency than confirmed privilege, persistence, service, or network issues.

P4

Low-confidence or cosmetic

The evidence is weak, the value is low, or the change carries more risk than the likely benefit.

Opening baseline

Capture enough state to know what changes later

01

Hostname / device identity

02

System time and time zone

03

Approved users

04

Privileged groups

05

Required services

06

Remote-access state

07

Important listeners

08

Basic IP / route state

09

Critical shares or applications

10

Obvious scheduled tasks / cron / timers

11

Immediate suspicious processes or services

12

Current platform owner

Weak opening vs better opening

Replace immediate action with informed action

Weak opening

Start securing the machine immediately.

Better opening

Read the scenario, identify required functions, capture the baseline, then begin with the highest-value confirmed issue.

Weak opening

Everyone should check for something suspicious.

Better opening

Assign platforms and issue ownership before parallel work begins.

Weak opening

Disable anything that is not obviously needed.

Better opening

Classify accounts, services, listeners, and tasks before changing them.

Weak opening

Fix easy settings first to build points quickly.

Better opening

Prioritize mission impact, security impact, evidence confidence, and reversibility.

Weak opening

We can document later.

Better opening

Start the shared log immediately so the original state and first changes are not lost.

Weak opening

If the first command works, keep going.

Better opening

Verify the result and required functionality before stacking more changes on top.

Opening questions

The team should be able to answer these by minute ten

Q01

What absolutely must keep working?

Q02

Which users and administrators are approved?

Q03

Which services or roles are explicitly required?

Q04

Which remote-access methods are required or forbidden?

Q05

Which platform has the highest current risk?

Q06

What evidence should be preserved before remediation?

Q07

Who owns each system right now?

Q08

What is the first change we can safely verify?

Opening warning signs

These signals mean the team is moving faster than its understanding

01

A teammate is already making changes before the scenario is read.

02

Two people are working the same platform.

03

Nobody has written down required services.

04

The team cannot say which account changes are approved.

05

A broad firewall or service change is being attempted immediately.

06

The shared log is still empty after several minutes.

07

No one knows what the current top priority is.

08

The team is making changes faster than it is verifying them.

First 10 Minutes final checklist

Finish the opening with context, ownership, and one safe next action

01

Scenario / README was read before major hardening.

02

Required users and administrators were identified.

03

Required services and remote-access paths were identified.

04

Special restrictions were recorded.

05

Platform ownership was assigned.

06

Shared status log was opened.

07

Initial baseline was captured.

08

High-value evidence was preserved.

09

First priorities were ranked.

10

No broad low-confidence changes were started.

11

The first remediation has a verification plan.

12

The team knows what it is doing next.